Arborvitae trees are a character of cone-bearing tree . belong to the cypress house , there are five known species of arborvitae . This name comes from the Latin phrase , " tree diagram of life . " These cosmetic tree are often utilize as hedges or privateness tree . Are you think of get a few of these evergreen plant to zest up your landscape ? You in all probability have some question about the care , lifespan , and growth of these beauties . We have get together our inquiry to excuse how long arborvitae trees survive , which species live the long , and more .
These shrub - like Tree get along in a kind of shapes and sizes . Arborvitaes are tight growing and offer thick foliage , make the perfect instinctive fence . On average , the lifespan of an arborvitae tree diagram can be between 50 and 150 years . This number will motley pending on the species of Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree and the conditions it lives in .
Species of arborvitae are aboriginal to East Asia and North America . It is common to see them used in landscape gardening projects across the human race . Keep reading as we talk over the detail of each mintage , including their ideal grow circumstance .
Species Of Arborvitae Trees
Arborvitae tree have their post in almost any garden design . These conifers are versatile and attend to a wide of the mark variety of purpose , include their ability to become a live fencing . Their lacy , flat needles range in colors from green to amber , supply to their aesthetic .
Not only are they pleasing to the eye , but these beauties are fast - grow . Adding 2 - 3 feet per year , they will develop into your idealistic garden intention in no time . have ’s take a closer look at the individual species ofarborvitae treesavailable to you .
American or Eastern Arborvitae
The American or Eastern Arborvitae is aboriginal to Canada and the United States . get the scientific name ofThuja occidentalis , this specie is widely grow as an decorative plant . There are a number of unwashed names associated with this tree include Northern White Cedar , Swamp Cedar , and Eastern White Cedar .
This diminished to medium - sized Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is made up of red - brown bark and lover - like branches . These outgrowth include flat leaves with a scaled appearance and thin seed cones with a yellowish , green color . The American Arborvitae will thrive inconditionswith full sun and acidic , moist territory . you may expect this species of arborvitae to live 30 - 50 years in your garden , but some of the quondam arborvitae in the natural state have been record to reach eld over 1,000 years old .
Giant or Western Arborvitae
The Giant Arborvitae orThuja plicataare native to North America . The Western Arborvitae is also refer to as the Pacific Red Cedar , Giant Cedar , or Shinglewood . This species of Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree grow to be vast , hence the nickname , " Giant Arborvitae . " you’re able to find height of 200 to 230 groundwork tall and trunks with a diameter of 10 to 23 feet .
The leaves grow in opposite pairs and are marked with whitened stomatal banding . These leaves have a unattackable odour and are enjoin to smell like pineapple when crushed . Among the foliation spray , you will see sylphlike cones that finally open up to reveal seeds . Western Arborvitaes grow best in partial nicety , receiving at least 4 hour per sidereal day of verbatim sun . They are happy in either acidulent or alkaline dirt but prefer heavy clay or sandy environments . The life expectancy of a Giant Cedar is up to 40 years .
Korean Thuja
There is little known about the Korean Thuja orThuja koraiensis . This species is aboriginal to Korea and the Northeast part of China . Nature reserves in both China and South Korea work to carry on this species due to endangerment induce by habitat loss . Korean Arborvitaes are small evergreens with trailing branch . The foliage tends to be dark fleeceable with wide stomatal wax band underneath .
Korean Thuja is not very common to find in the garden . This is due to the low-spirited handiness of seeds . If you do happen to set this coinage of tree , their idealistic get conditions consist of fond to full sun and a soil PH ranging from 4.5 - 8 . These trees enjoy moist to normal soil and are said to be a low care tree . Living in your garden , you may require a Korean Thuja to live up to 15 long time .
Japanese Thuja
The Nipponese Thuja is a medium - sized coinage of arborvitae . The scientific name isThuja standishii . You may have also heard this tree referred to by their Nipponese name , Nezuko or Kurobe . This tree diagram is aboriginal to Southern Japan , on islands Honshu and Shikoku .
The sprays on this Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree species are flat . They seem green on the top with a narrow whitestomatalband below . On the branches , you will also feel oval cone shape that are yellow or green to start and change by reversal red - brown when they ripen . The Japanese Thuja can be grown as a tree or a shrub . There is small information describe on the lifespan of this tree diagram . sample taken from Japanese Arborvitae in their natural surroundings showed ages as honest-to-goodness as283 years .
Sichuan Thuja
genus Thuja sutchuenensisis a species of arborvitae that is aboriginal only to Chengkou County in China . The Sichuan Thuja is a medium - sized tree diagram with bark that ranges in color from reddish - brown to grey - brown . The leaves are lustrous and bright green with a minute lily-white stomatal set on the bottom . This species of arborvitae is set aside by itssmaller leavesand cones .
Similar to other character of arborvitae , this tree take moist soil and does not tolerate dry conditions . Coolsoil temperaturesand regular watering is need to keep these trees happy .
This tree was dare to be out induce by over - press clipping until it was rediscover in 1999 . The surface area the tree was find in has become a special protection area to keep this mintage secure from extinction . The survive population is said to have Tree up to600 years quondam .
Learn more about caring for arborvitae trees on our web log post,7 Best Arborvitae Fertilizers .
Which Arborvitae Has The Longest Lifespan?
The biography expectancy of arborvitae changes drastically depend on where it lives : in its native surroundings versus your garden . The American or Eastern Arborvitae has the oldest recorded tree diagram in the wild , with some make well over 1,000 years onetime .
Even arborvitae planted in the garden are potential to outlast you . The American Arborvitae or Swamp Cedar can reach over 50 twelvemonth old when planted in the yard and are well take away guardianship of . Korean Thuja is on the other side of the spectrum with the shortest lifespan .
What Causes Arborvitae To Die?
It is a deplorable sight when your arborvitae Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree begins to turn dark-brown and die off . There are some telltale signs that your specimen is suffering . Look for brickly and cracked barque , plentiful amount of deadwood , and a want of healthy leave . You need to get the root of the browning dead office , and then you could act upon to treat and hopefully revive your tree .
When Arborvitae get down to die , they may be experiencing a type of tension from environmental and tutelage conditions or suffering from an plague of pests . strain can be cause due to not enough water supply , high temperatures , drying flatus , not enough sun , or wrong to the ascendent .
If it is a tutelage outcome , assay snip off the numb areas , water regularly , and adding fertilizer during the give . Maybe you ’ve paid close aid to your arborvitae ’s needs and are surprised with their fall . You may be dealing with a pest or fungus transmission .
There are several mintage that like to fee on these tree include cony , cervid , and moose . There is a concern forinsectslike bagworms , spider mites , cedarwood Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree borers , and arborvitae weevil . If your branch tips start to turn chocolate-brown and give way back , this is most likely a fungal disease . Once you find your perpetrator , you may begin to treat your arborvitae and provide the much - needed care for survival .
Final Thoughts
The arborvitae tree diagram makes a great accession to the garden and an even better natural , living fence . Each species of this tree has quite a long lifespan , expect these fleeceable beauties to outlive you . The most common of these evergreen plant to find on a landscape painting are the American or Eastern Arborvitae and the Giant Cedar . The Eastern Arborvitae takes the cake for the longest lifespan and fix a large add-on to any garden .
We hope you found this clause insightful when it comes to arborvitae tree diagram , and mayhap you found the metal money that is right for you . felicitous Gardening !
depend for more options when it come to your landscape gardening project ? Have a feel at our web log post:12 Types Of Pine Trees For Landscaping .
Read more on our web log mail service about trees : How Much Does A Tree Weigh ?