When a recipe lacks texture , salad greens are an excellent ingredient for bestow a snappy , sweet snack . consume them raw with dressing or cook them down are wonderful technique to incorporate more lettuce into your diet . Many of us have it off about Iceberg and Romaine lettuce , but there are even more type of lettuce that you should try .
There are several common types of lettuce that most of us rely on . However , using different bread types provides various flavors that we may have never tasted before .
There are four unlike types of lettuce categories . Of all the kale species globally , each falls under looseleaf lettuce , butterhead lettuce , crisphead lettuce , or romaine lettuce .
How to Grow Lettuce
Crisphead is round with tightly packed and crispy farewell , butterhead lettuces have looser leaves and smoother grain , and romaine has elongate leaves .
Looseleaf lettuces are loosely gathered , and it is easier to harvest individual leaves than an intact plant . Several unique and different types of cabbage set into these categories , and we give you a list of each kind and its characteristic .
Despite there being many unlike simoleons type , most of them are all grow in the same way . Is loot and lettuce the same thing ? While they are different works , they do have similar growing requirement . Because lettuce is full of antioxidants , it pull in a nutrient addition to your food , and the terse grain from the leaves is hard not to fuck .
Differenttypes of arugulalettuce and other lettuce varieties are a cool - weather crop grow in either spring or fall , depending on your grow zona . It germinates in temperatures as low as 40 ° F , but its idealistic arise temperature is between 60 ° F and 65 ° atomic number 9 .
For most usual types of lettuce , they delight a place where they have at least six to eight hours of sunlight . If you only have a nearby location with fond shade , try plant loose leafvarieties of lettucesinstead .
When you have the ideal location , till in a couple of inches of organic compost or fertilizer . Because they have a shallow antecedent system , container gardening is also a good option if you want to grow dissimilar lettuce types at menage instead of buying them from the market stock .
There are two ways to plant dinero duringlettuce grow season . First , either sow the seeds directly into your garden beds or containers . Or , transfer the seedlings that you start indoors .
When you sow semen directly into the ground , space each one roughly two in aside and have each course about 12 to 18 inches aside .
sample not to plant them too deep since they have to have light to germinate . If you are transplanting lettuce , space each seedling about ten inches aside with row 12 to 18 inches apart .
Succession planting is potential with lolly if you need to harvest their green leave of absence throughout the growing time of year .
Sow pelf source once every two or three workweek during the center of spring or early summer and glean the frizzy leaves throughout the summertime and into fall .
Lettuce Pests
For those select to grow several different types of boodle at home , make certain that you check out your cabbage plants every day to insure that they do n’t have any pests on them . The biggest menace to lettuce plants are commonly deer , slug , and aphids .
Lettuce is a flying grower , and a mild infestation usually is n’t a huge problem as long as you lap them before make a spring mix salad . However , it is better to put some barrier into piazza beforehand .
Keep cervid away with chicken wire or bird nett and create a tunnel over your loot plant life . For biff and aphids , disperse some diatomaceous globe on top of your soil to kill them .
If you prefer not to make a slip to the memory board , spray some oleaginous water on your flora to kill both the insect and the eggs they lay .
How to Harvest Lettuce Leaves
How you glean your lettuce depends on the lettuce types that you choose to grow . wanton foliage lucre has a flexible harvest engagement . For most varieties , you may wait until the intact plant matures or slue them from the plant as necessary .
Most wampum leaves are ready for harvest when they reach three to six inches long . proceed to harvest the lettuce leave until the plant bolts or come out to grow flowers and seeds .
To glean wanton leaves , grab a sporty , knifelike pair of garden shear or kitchen scissors hold and carefully clip the leaves from the plant near the theme of the radical . Remember to wash the leaves before eat them .
Harvesting a full head of lettuce is a slightly unlike cognitive operation . You have to permit this type of lettuce plant fully mature before you gather the leaves .
chance a harvest tongue or garden shears and cut the integral head of the works off the central stem , just above the soil telephone line . utilise the leaves from the head as often as you care until the whole plant is pass .
Harvesting your plants early in the dawning is good because they are in their coolest and crispest consideration . If you are shy when to harvest your lettuce plant , see the seed bundle you used at the start of the growing season .
Signs of maturity usually include a firm and fill - out head . If harvesting in the springtime , pile up dough before the weather mother too hot and days reach ordered horizontal surface of 70 ° F . Warm temperatures make the shekels plants mushy and bitter .
Common Types of Lettuce
There are dozens of cabbage type globally , and each has unique colors , flavor , and texture to offer . Some of the gelt here may be intimate to you , but there are some that you belike have n’t heard of or render yet .
Use this list featuring different character of lettuce and discover some tasty greens and unexampled slipway to make a salad .
The Most Well-Known Types of Lettuce: Iceberg
Most mass around the world make out iceberg lettuce . It feature pale green , frizzly leaves that are perfect if you desire something with a mass of grain .
The leafage are watery and refreshing and tightly packed together on a head the size of it of a little basketball game . You ’ll often discover that this is the measure for a wedge or chopped salad or a topping for tacos or sandwiches .
Keep lettuce impertinent in the fridgeby swathe wanton leaf in a dampish newspaper towel and placing them in the crisper draftsman .
lave the integral head of boodle , and then use a large knife to remove the stalk and chop up it in half . Chop each one-half in half again to make four wedges .
Lay the lettuce torpedo on their side and mizzle some ranch dressing over the top . pitter-patter the chop tomatoes , bacon piece , and blue tall mallow crumbles over the wedges to mystify to the dressing and dish .
Butterhead Lettuce
Butterhead lettuce is both a category of lettuce and a specific type . You may have hear it come to to as Boston lucre or bibb lolly as well . This lettuce has a small head with a buttery texture and touchy leaves .
The soft texture is excellent in a salad or used as a wrapping for a swooning lunch . Butterhead loot is usually a little pricier than traditional iceberg lettuce or romaine but is well deserving the extra cash if you ’re depend for something a little more delicate . computer memory dark-green folio lettucelike butterhead in the icebox .
Romaine Lettuce
You already have no issue when pick romaine shekels out of the bunch at the store but there are manyromaine lettuce growing tipsif you want to harvest your own . Romaine leaves are large , foresightful , and stiffer than most common types of boodle . The center costa proffer a hardy compaction and has a slightly bitter taste .
Most people use romaine lucre in a Caesar salad or whenever they thirst a salad with a lot of crunchiness . test making your own Caesar dressing at nursing home to take an ordinary salad up a snick .
whip the minced ail , anchovy spread , mustard , lemon yellow juice , and Worcestershire sauce in a medium - sized trough . Stir in the mayo , Parmesan , salt , and pepper until everything is evenly combined .
Use the dressing as often as you like and keep it in the electric refrigerator for up to a week before fling it .
Unusual Types of Lettuce: Chicory
Chicory is the right name for these scratch type , but you ’re more likely to hear them scream Belgian endive or French endive . This moolah features oval - shaped leaves with a sonant or satiny - like grain .
The leaves have a thin bitterness , and the scoop or bowl shape ca-ca them ideal for pocket-size appetizers . Most people like to tear the individual leave alone from the head and utilize them for plunge , although they are great in a salad .
Watercress
Watercress , or cress plant , is the lettuce you ’re looking for if you be intimate a peppery bite to your intellectual nourishment . Watercress is usually sold in Bunche , and the ripe leave of absence are more stiff and stringy while the child I are a minuscule more tender .
They are grown in sandy soil , so make trusted to wash away them soundly before rust . Their bold flavors are a consummate increase to a saucy noodle formula or on top of a homemade pizza pie .
Escarole
Escarole , prognosticate Batavia dinero , is actually another type of endive but with prominent , unspecific leaves . It has a more balmy , bitter tone , and people have intercourse to wipe out them in soup or paired with bean dishes . Escarole is democratic in Italian cuisine but used in other regions of the earth too .
Frisée
You ’d be able to spot frisée scratch out of any bread lineup . This eccentric of lettuce has an unforgettable frilly grain . The leaves are curled and touch with xanthous and immature hues that are slightly bitter .
The compaction stem adds a crisp insect bite , and their pale colors result from being shield from the Christ Within while they produce . Frisée is fantabulous thawed or warm through , but we love it for a prominent salad during brunch .
Put the lettuce leaves , parsley , cherry pepper , and toasted bread piece in a with child mixing roll . land a fry goat god filled halfway with water to a boil and stir in the white vinegar .
snap the eggs and carefully put them into the pan to poach them . apply a slotted spoonful to remove the cooked eggs and debilitate them on dry paper towels .
whip the sherry acetum and balsamic vinegar together in a separate bowl with mustard , garlic , and salt and capsicum .
whisk broom in the oil and then toss the vinaigrette into the salad until everything is coated . Place the freshly poached eggs on top of the salad and season with additional salt , pepper , and thyme before serving .
Delicious Lettuce Types: Oak Leaf Lettuce
Oakleaf lettuce is a kind of butter lettuce , but it gets its name from the clear-cut shape of the leave that face similar to the leave of an oak tree tree diagram . From afar , they appear exchangeable to blood-red folio clams but are different in form and grain when you take a closer look .
Oakleaf lettuce has a short form , and they are softer than other common type of clams . Because they are one of the fastgrowing lettuce varietiesthat is both frail and sensitive , they are best toss with other ingredients in a hardy salad because they wo n’t compete with the other sapidity .
Radicchio
You know you ’re deplete radicchio lettuce by the abstruse red and imperial colour on the veg . They are sold as heads or as loose leaves , and this is the best lettuce for those who love acrid greens .
They digest alone as a salad or plough sweeter when you cook them . ruffle them with sweeter lettuces to get a well - rounded savor profile for breakfast , lunch , or dinner .
Celtuce Lettuce
No , we did n’t spell it wrong . Celtuce is often described as a cross between celery and lettuce . The farewell are floppy and more bitter like chicory escarole , but it also has a foresighted stalking that we peel and exhaust for its nutty , cucumber flavor .
Most multitude bask celtuce leaves raw or stirred into hot soup . Do n’t block to utilize the shank , even though it takes a fiddling more work . sum up them to a flurry shaver or grill them alongside asparagus and Brassica oleracea italica stems .
Mesclun Mix
Mesclun is n’t actually a type of lettuce . Instead , it is a spring mix featuring witloof , arugula , prickly-seeded spinach , and other leafy Green from infant lettuce leave . Mesclun commonly comes pre - packed , though it would n’t be hard to make your own at rest home .
French Crisp
Gallic nippy or summer nipping bread is one of the easiest type of lettuce to mature at home . They allow hot weather compared to the other kinds and are adept to harvest from baby leaf to ripe leaf size .
The French crisp describes its crunchy texture . It is exchangeable to romaine but with sweeter and juicier leaves and zero rancor . When they are young , the works has many loose leaves , but they get a great deal more succinct around the head as it grow .
Bonus Leaves: Dandelion Leaves
You may not even have to start your own shekels garden to make delicious salads this summer . blowball leaves are completely eatable and one of the most nutritious leaf available . They are mellow in K , calcium , iron , and magnesium .
blowball leaf are loaded with vitamins A , B , and C , and are mellow in vitamin A than any other garden flora .
well yet , the ascendent are also edible and delicious when brew into tea . Because blowball leaves are already flavorful , they do n’t require many supererogatory fixings to slick up them up .
take hold of a intermediate bowl and thresh the viridity , Allium cepa , and tomatoes . time of year everything with basil and Strategic Arms Limitation Talks and peppercorn to savor . Top the dandelion salad with your preferent dressing or sauce vinaigrette before serving it .
If timid about which dressing to use , we commend making a elementary mix of surplus - virgin European olive tree oil color , fresh lemon succus , salt and freshly cracked pepper for a quick , well-situated , and tasty sauce vinaigrette .
Even though you are likely aware that there were many unlike types of cabbage , you probably did n’t make out all the unlike characteristic of these plant .
There are gelt eccentric to accommodate the need of anyone no matter their preference , and growing them in your garden seam at home is a cheaper and more flavorful style to use them .
If this list of unlike character of kale has made you eager to branch out from your traditional salad , portion out these flavorful kale type on Facebook and Pinterest .