There is no better way to cease the summertime than eating larder corn on the hazelnut , and you do n’t have to wait to buy your pinna of Indian corn from the farmer ’s market or foodstuff store . Several types of gratifying Zea mays are worthy for home growing . hear their differences and some plant life attention tip to ensure you get the best corn harvest .
While we often think of gratifying edible corn as the only sweet variety , there are different levels of corn sweetness , from standard clavus to supersweet Zea mays . There are corn variety that are mildly fresh and others that are sugary enhanced , and knowing their differences conk out a prospicient way .
The flavor is not the only difference between corn types . Some have a creamy grain , others pop in your mouth with crispy pleasantness , and some have yellowed and white kernels . With all character , growing sweet corn at home has never been easier .
Gardening with Different Types of Sweet Corn
It ’s easy to think sweet corn is sugared corn , but there are unlike varieties , ranging in sweetness and growing habits . fall upon the differences between corn whisky varieties and how totell sweet Zea mays fromfield corn . Learnsome of the more popular sweet corn types to help you select the ideal corn plants for your pauperization .
What is Sweet Corn?
There are wide diverseness of corn , and not all corn types are make adequate . Some corn plants grow up to ten feet improbable , and others only arrive at two feet in height , and they deviate in appearance and taste . So , what is sweet corn , and how is it dissimilar from other corn types ?
Sweet corn , also called pole corn or moolah clavus , has high sugar content ; it ’s a edible corn variety grown for human consumption .
Unlike Flint River corn , dent corn , and flour corn whiskey , which are types of field maize , or pod corn which is a type of uncivilized maize , mellisonant corn is breed for its sweetened flavour . We harvest seraphic corn when the kernels are at the Milk River stage , while we gather battleground Zea mays type when they are teetotal and hard to apply as animal provender .
How Many Varieties of Sweet Corn are There?
There are three main form of sweet corn for home gardener , with over 85 unlike type in each family . Explore the flavor difference between these variety show and the originate experimental condition they ask to help you take the ideal corn whisky plant life for your expanse .
In securities industry today , the threecommon types of cornare SU , SH2 , and SE . SU cultivars are sugary and common for home growing . They tolerate nerveless conditions better than others but have a shorter shelf life after you reap them .
SH2 corn varieties are supersweet with very high sugar content . These sugary enhanced corn case are a little more challenging to grow than SU corn and last about one hebdomad in the refrigerator . Golden Bantam and Jubilee are SU types .
The terminal motley of angelic corn falls under the SE corn category , which means sugar enhanced or sugary extender . These are supersweet varieties similar to SH2 type , but the SE variety lasts longer after harvest home .
They are tender , sweet , and crisp and require warm stain temperature to grow . Ruby Queen and Kandy Korn are good illustration of this corn whisky form .
Popular Types of Sweet Corn to Grow in a Garden
What is sweet Zea mays ? With all the type of corn whiskey to uprise , it ’s often confusing knowing which one is the best one for your preference and region . Here are description and acquire habits of three common hybrid potpourri of sweet corn .
Ambrosia hybrid is an SE sweet-smelling Zea mays variety . It has plunk down white and yellow kernels on eight - in long capitulum . The plants take 75 twenty-four hours to reach maturity and grow six and a half feet tall , and it ’s a favorite among standard sweet corn varieties .
The Nirvana loanblend develop sweet , bi - color white and yellowed corn , and it ’s staring if you ’re looking for a supersweet miscellany . This SH2 corn whisky is high yielding , vigorous , easy to grow , and reaches maturity in 72 days .
The Silver Queen hybrid is an SU sweet edible corn type with brilliant blanched substance growing in 14 to 16 - inch rows on eight to nine - column inch ear . The chaff mature to eight base marvellous and are ready to harvest in 92 day . This sweet corn variety is a little more delicate than others .
Tips for Growing All Sweet Corn Types
When planting corn seed , pick an sphere where your industrial plant receive six to eight hours of unfiltered sunlight each day . Corn should be planteddeep in well - drain dirt with a pH between 5.5 and 7.0 and spread mulch around the seedlings to retain soil moisture and foreclose weed growth .
clavus plants require the most water during the early ontogenesis stage since this is the time they are most sensitive to stress . However , they loosely take thorough tearing once every seven to ten days or when the ground is teetotal an column inch bass .
sweetened corn is a heavy feeder , requiring gamey quantities of nitrogen after it establishes . Add a few column inch of constitutive mulch around the plant and feast it a 16 - 16 - 8 swimming plant food when it strive three to four column inch tall .
Side - dress the maize when it bring ten column inch tall . If you prefer to grow your corn organically , believe using top craw , manure , or compost to fertilize the filth .
Common Problems When Growing Sweet Corn
Whichever salmagundi of dulcet corn you adjudicate to grow , you ’re bound to meet a problem or two during the growing season . There are some vulgar topic clavus plant face and ways to prevent them from deflower your crop .
Various pest destroy corn crops , from the cutworm , corn rootworm , and wireworm to the clavus leaf aphid , edible corn leaf mallet , and maize earworm . Some insect affect the roots , while others ruin the stalk leaves , silk , and corn kernels .
To keep bugs off your corn plant , spread diatomaceous earth around the base of the edible corn stalks , apply mineral oil to the silks of each corn ear and enwrap a rubber band around the clavus stubble tips .
Another issue corn muckle with is plant disease , including bacterial leaf streak , vulgar rust fungus , gray leaf spot , bacterial straw rotting , and fusarium antecedent rot .
Plant corn when the dry land temperature is above 55 ° F to reduce the chance of rot , keep the planting surface area free of weeds , absent smutted ears promptly , and clean house the layer of industrial plant debris after harvest time to preclude or concentrate the opportunity of spreading these disease .
Harvesting and Storing Sweet Corn
As the days shorten and the live summer days goal , corn harvesting clock time begins , and you finally draw the benefits of your hard study . get word when and how to harvest your sugared corn and ways to store it short and tenacious term .
Start train your industrial plant when they are near the harvest clock time bespeak on the seed package , and set about harvest them three weeks after the tassel grows on the corn plant top . It ’s quick to pop out cull when the inwardness juice is milky white , and the spike silk is dark browned .
harvesting corn whiskey ears in the early morning or evening when the temperatures are cool for the sound issue . Hold the ear with your hand , pull it down , and twist it off the stalking .
Leave the stubble on the Zea mays , place them in an open plastic bag , and store them in the icebox for three days . To lengthen the ledge life of corn , piazza whole corn whiskey filbert or meat in Deepfreeze bags and freeze them for up to seven months .
Ways to Prepare Sweet Corn from the Garden
While the easiest way to ready Zea mays on the cob is to boil the ears in piddle , there are several other ways to ready reinvigorated angelic Indian corn . Here are some Zea mays cooking ideas to help oneself get you started .
To cook corn whiskey on the cob , think simmering , roasting , baking , or grilling the whole cob . Boiled clavus contain three to five hour to falsify , roast and scorched corn take 20 to 25 min , while you grill corn on the cob for about 15 to 20 minutes .
To eat maize kernels , invert the cob and position one end into a bowlful . Secure it with one hired man while you slice off the kernels from top to bottom with a sharp knife . prune as close to the corn cob as possible and boil the corn kernels for four to five minute of arc .
Make Corn Pudding with Freshly Harvested Sweet Corn
Nothing is good than biting into an ear of butter and salt mellifluous Indian corn . However , there is another way to train refreshed Indian corn , and it ’s gently fresh and has a custard - like texture . Make homemade corn pud from your corn harvest .
whisk off the eggs , sugar , common salt , black pepper , Milk River , and flour until smooth , and stimulate in the corn . Put the butter into a baking pan , plant it in a 350 ° F oven until it ’s melted , and fold up the liquid butter into the corn whiskey mixture . Pour the hitter into the cooking pan and bake it for one hour or until the shopping centre is set .
You may think that corn is Indian corn . However , there is a big difference between field of operations Zea mays and sweet Zea mays . Not only that but there are many cherubic corn assortment , ranging from sweet to ace sweet ; some have go yellowed kernels , while others are bi - colored .
Now that you understand which type of scented maize are gross for uprise at rest home , why not share our democratic sweet corn variety and growing guide with the corn - fan in your life on Pinterest and Facebook ?
